Bhagwan Swaminarayan

Bhagwan Swaminarayan was the manifestation of Supreme God, to whom BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir is dedicated and whose sacred images are enshrined in the garbh-gruh (sanctum sanctorum).
He manifested in the north Indian village of Chhapaiya, near Ayodhya, on 3 April 1781, to grant eternal liberation to countless souls, remove misguided religious practices, and dispel misinterpretations that had crept into Hinduism.
As an 11-year-old child, he renounced his home to embark on a 7-year, 7,000-mile spiritual journey across the length and breadth of India. Walking alone, barefoot, and with almost no possessions, he sanctified places of pilgrimage and inspired thousands to lead a life rooted in morality and spirituality.
Ending his trek in the state of Gujarat, he established the Swaminarayan Sampradaya in 1801, at the age of 20.
Heading a socio-spiritual awakening, he introduced social reforms, served the poor and needy, and preached against superstitions, addictions, and violence.
During his lifetime, he built six majestic mandirs, inspired the creation of scores of scriptural texts, initiated a total of 3,000 sadhus (ordained monks), and was recognised and worshipped as Bhagwan (God) by countless individuals.
To continue his work of moral and spiritual regeneration, he promised to remain ever-present on earth through an unbroken succession of enlightened, God-realised gurus.
A simple overview of Bhagwan Swaminarayan’s life and work is presented below:

AGE	EVENT
7	Mastered the Vedas, Ramayana, Bhagawatam, and other Hindu scriptures
10	Won a theological debate in Varanasi
11	Renounced home and began his 7-year journey around India
14	Mastered Ashtanga Yoga, the pinnacle of yogic endeavours
18	Completed his journey and settled in Gujarat, western India
20	Appointed as spiritual head; founded the Swaminarayan Sampradaya
25	Initiated 500 sadhus (ordained monks) into the holy order of Paramhansa (the highest order of monkhood)
29	Began social reforms for the welfare of women, children and the underprivileged
39	Spiritual discourses began to be compiled into what became known as the Vachanamrut
41	Began establishing mandirs
45	Gave the Shikshapatri, a code of moral discipline
49	Left for his divine abode – Akshardham – promising to remain present on Earth through a succession of enlightened gurus

Lord Swaminarayan

Appearance: 1781 A.D
Name: Ghanshyam Maharaj. (Known as Nilkanth Varni in Van-Vicharan)
Name After Initiation: Swami Sahajanand
Place of Birth: Chhappaiya (Dist. Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India)
Life Work:
• Initiated Swaminarayan Sect
• Propagated Vishishtadwaita (Dualism) at the age of seven
• Initiated 500 Paramhansas at the age of 21
• Put an end to violent oblation, traditions of sati (to sit on the pyre of the dead husband and burn oneself), child marriage, infanticide
• Gave first prose in binded form in Gujarati language
• Special worshipping areas for women
• Promulgation of Nishkaam Dharma and Nirman Dharma
• Absolute and total celibacy for saints after initiation

End: 1830 A.D.

Lord Swaminarayan manifested Himself in the year 1781 A.D. 224 years ago in the small hamlet of Chhapaiya near Ayodhya in Northern India. As the proverb goes, ''''''''The qualities of son are known from his birth.'''''''' Similarly, Ghanshyam showed a lot of dexterity in deeds and divinity in action during His tender age. As Bhagavatacharya Sri Markendey prophesied, ''''''''this kid is the manifestation of God. He shall bring absolute happiness and prosperity to one and all whoever will come into His divine contact.'''''''' True to the words, He won the scriptural debate among the pandits of India in Kashi at the age of seven years.


He renounced the worldly life at the age of eleven and was known as Nilkanth Varni. During His seven and half years of sojourn in the jungle, He walked the whole span of greater India from greater Himalayas to the end of land, Kanyakumari in South and Assam in East and Gujarat in west. At the end of His entire journey which set the path for the benefit for all and triumph over all evil, He settled in the village of Loj in Saurashtra.

He accepted Ramanand Swami as a Guru for all humanity

• Let me suffer million times but do not let my devotee suffer one bit.
• My devotee shall never go hungry even if he is the victim of seven famines.
• I shall take my devotee to the abode of God - Akshardham at the end of his mortal life.
• I shall be present on this Earth eternally through the God-Ordained Saint who has renounced women, wealth and fame.

He initiated 500 Paramhansas (saints) in one night at the age of 21. He was the mentor of millions of persons who had never visualized the happiness that was to be their domain. Most of them were uneducated warriors and farmers. He conquered sword wielding warriors not by wielding sword but immersing them in His divine love.
He resurrected them from the brink of barbarism and elevated them to the level of God fearing devotees. He was probably the most advanced reformer who worked at the lowest strata of the society enriching them to be the part of the happy, serene and truthful society. He put an end to practice of Sati, infanticide and many other vices that plagued the society of yore. Joban Pagi, Bhaguji, Alaiya Khachar etc. are the examples of His unflinching effort to revive humanity to it''''''''s'''''''' best. He wrote ''''''''Shikshapatri'''''''', 212 verses of perennial importance that if followed, would bring ethereal peace and prosperity; in the material world and metaphysical world. He also dictated discourses known as ''''''''Vachanamritam'''''''', the first compiled prose in the history of Gujarati Language.

He left his mortal body at the age of 49 yrs., living an indelible impression on the future. Millions of lives were transformed from human to superlative being through His divine contact.

He always said, ''''''''The objective of My manifestation in this world is to cultivate Service and Devotion.'''''''' Service unto Humanity and Devotion unto God are the two goals which every follower of Lord Swaminarayan followed. In a nutshell, He was the propagator of Nishkam-Dharma, the spirituality of desirelessness.